The Comparison of Worship Reflected in Creation Myths Between Mongolians and Native Americans

Abstract

A creation myth is an early form of storytelling used by primitive people to explore the universe’s origin, including the heavens, earth, sun, stars, and life. These myths reflect early societies’ philosophical and spiritual thinking and have greatly influenced literature and culture. This paper explored and compared the creation myths of Mongolians and Native Americans from the perspective of comparative study of literature. It emphasizes the importance of preserving these myths as spiritual heritage and examines how they can enlighten modern society regarding human spirituality and ecological consciousness. Despite living in different regions, Mongolians and Native Americans share similar cultural practices. The study begins by analyzing the historical origins of both groups and delves into the deeper meanings within their creation myths. The paper also identified various themes, such as religious beliefs, ancestor and hero worship, views on nature, etc. It highlights that both cultures hold their ancestors and heroes in high regard and share a reverence for the spirit of nature.