“Desolated and Deprived”: a CDA Approach to Liu’s Discourse

Song-song CHEN

Abstract


Language and society are closely interrelated as every change in the society is reflected in our language. Critical discourse analysis (CDA) is an important tool for our understanding of the society. We made a CDA analysis on the announcements Liu made in her prosecution against Li, a famous anchor in China, following a sociological investigation approach proposed by Fairclough in his Language and Power, and cognitive method as a supplement, trying to find out what is buried under the language.
Key words: CDA, social ethics, narrative, ideology, profit-loss scheme
Résumé: Il existe une relation inséparable entre la langue et la société et chaque changement social se reflète dans la langue. En tant qu’un outil puissant d’analyse, l’analyse critique du discours joue un rôle très important dans la connaissance de la société. Nons effectuons, en employant la méthode d’analyse sociale préconisée par Fairclough et la méthode d’analyse cognitive, l’analyse critique du discours du procès de Liu intenté contre Li. Avec le corpus de quatres déclarations de Liu Yin, nons s’efforçons d’explorer la conscience cachée sous la langue superficielle.
Mots-clés: analyse critique du discours, morale sociale, narration, idéologie sociale, logique de bénéfice et de perte
摘要:語言與社會之間具有密不可分的關係,社會的每一個變化都能在語言中得到體現。批評話語分析作為一項有力的分析工具對於認識社會具有非常重要的作用。我們使用 Fairclough所宣導的社會分析方法結合認知分析方法對劉某訴李某案進行了批評話語分析,語料為劉穎所作的四次公開聲明,盡力挖掘其表面語言背後所隱藏的意識。
關鍵詞:批評話語分析;社會道德;敍事;社會意識形態;賺賠邏輯

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3968/j.ccc.1923670020070301.008

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